Search results for "Point at infinity"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Finite cyclicity of some center graphics through a nilpotent point inside quadratic systems

2015

In this paper we introduce new methods to prove the finite cyclicity of some graphics through a triple nilpotent point of saddle or elliptic type surrounding a center. After applying a blow-up of the family, yielding a singular 3-dimensional foliation, this amounts to proving the finite cyclicity of a family of limit periodic sets of the foliation. The boundary limit periodic sets of these families were the most challenging, but the new methods are quite general for treating such graphics. We apply these techniques to prove the finite cyclicity of the graphic $(I_{14}^1)$, which is part of the program started in 1994 by Dumortier, Roussarie and Rousseau (and called DRR program) to show that…

Pure mathematicsCenter (category theory)Boundary (topology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)FoliationNilpotentMathematics (miscellaneous)FOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Point at infinityMathematics - Dynamical Systems34C07 37G15SaddleMathematicsTransactions of the Moscow Mathematical Society
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Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function associated to some families of Morse real polynomials

2014

It is known that the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function is generically an Abelian integral. We give a sufficient condition on monodromy to ensure that it is an Abelian integral also in non generic cases. In non generic cases it is an iterated integral. Uribe [17, 18] gives in a special case a precise description of the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function, an iterated integral of length at most 2, involving logarithmic functions with only one ramification at a point at infinity. We extend this result to some non isodromic families of real Morse polynomials.

Abelian integralPure mathematicsLogarithmApplied Mathematics34M35 34C08 14D05General Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMorse codelaw.inventionPontryagin's minimum principlesymbols.namesakeMonodromylawPoincaré conjecturesymbolsPoint at infinitySpecial caseMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Iterative construction of Dupin cyclides characteristic circles using non-stationary Iterated Function Systems (IFS)

2012

International audience; A Dupin cyclide can be defined, in two different ways, as the envelope of an one-parameter family of oriented spheres. Each family of spheres can be seen as a conic in the space of spheres. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to compute a characteristic circle of a Dupin cyclide from a point and the tangent at this point in the space of spheres. Then, we propose iterative algorithms (in the space of spheres) to compute (in 3D space) some characteristic circles of a Dupin cyclide which blends two particular canal surfaces. As a singular point of a Dupin cyclide is a point at infinity in the space of spheres, we use the massic points defined by J.C. Fiorot. As we su…

Pure mathematicsEnvelope of spheresMathematical analysisDupin cyclideDupin cyclideTangent[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Singular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsCircleIterated function systemDefinite symmetric bilinear formConic sectionSpace of spheresSubdivisionPoint (geometry)Mathematics::Differential GeometryPoint at infinityEnvelope (mathematics)Mathematics
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